The burgeoning cannabis industry has opened up a new frontier of opportunity for entrepreneurs and business owners, yet the ability to access these opportunities is not equal across the board. In certain jurisdictions, the licensure process for cannabis-related businesses has been criticized for being overly restrictive, preventing those from traditionally underrepresented communities from entering the field. To ensure equitable access, many states have adopted policies to promote diversity within the cannabis industry.
Washington is among the states striving to ensure that individuals from marginalized backgrounds have a chance to participate in the cannabis sector. The Cannabis Patient Protection Act of 2015 (SB 5052) established the Cannabis Patient Protection Advisory Board, which advises the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board (WSLCB) on issues related to the cannabis industry, including the licensure process.
The board has established several initiatives to support equity in the state’s cannabis sector. For example, the Cannabis Equity and Opportunity Program (CEOP) provides technical assistance and loan assistance to applicants and businesses owned by those from traditionally underrepresented communities. The program seeks to ensure that minority and economically disadvantaged individuals have access to the same resources and opportunities as others.
Additionally, the board has implemented a cannabis social equity program to provide an expedited licensing process for applicants who meet certain criteria. This includes individuals with prior cannabis-related convictions or those who have resided in a designated opportunity zone for at least five years. These applicants are eligible to receive priority application processing, reduced licensing fees, and assistance with obtaining capital.
In addition to the equity initiatives, the board has also taken steps to promote diversity within the cannabis industry more broadly. For example, the board has revised its licensing process to allow for a greater range of ownership structures, including publicly traded companies, limited liability companies, and other legal entities. This allows for more individuals and organizations to participate in the cannabis sector.
The board has also established a diversity and inclusion policy to ensure that the cannabis industry is welcoming and supportive of people from all backgrounds. The policy seeks to create a culture of acceptance and support for those from all walks of life.
The WSLCB’s efforts to foster equitable access to the cannabis industry have been lauded by advocates and industry leaders alike. These initiatives are a promising step toward creating a more inclusive and equitable cannabis sector in Washington. As the industry continues to grow, it is essential that states continue to adopt policies that promote diversity and equity.